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Transport - Speed Humps

In October 1995 Harringay Council installed 35 road humps in what appeared to be randomly selected roads in the Miltons area of Highgate, North London. There had been no history of accidents, speeding or excessive traffic flow through most of these streets, but a handful of anti-car residents had lobbied the Council to install humps. Also, traffic-calming funding was available from central government - which if not used immediately would be lost.

The streets were not in fact random but chosen on the basis of a questionnaire asking residents if they wanted humps in their street. The Council subsequently admitted that the survey had been misleading and the results were unreliable. Once the flat-topped tarmac humps were in place it was immediately clear that they were unusually vicious, many indeed illegally so, which the council initially denied. Worse, for some weeks they lacked the legally required markings. Sadly, if predictably, the humps, practically invisible at night, soon claimed their first victim - a woman cyclist whose facial injury required seven stitches.

Harringay remained unmoved by this or by the numerous phone calls, letters and faxes pleading with them to have the humps removed, or at the very least marked. Only several weeks after the humps had been installed did they at last do so. But they continued to deny that the humps were illegal. It was not until 24 April 1996, under questioning from the Ombudsman, that the Borough Engineer at last admitted that 27 of the 35 humps were of illegal dimensions. With cars being regularly damaged and compensation claims rolling in, Harringay went into a state of inertia. And so did the Ombudsman. Eventually the council decided to carry out a second consultation. The forms, sent out in December 1996, were even more confusing and misleading than the original ones, but still it seemed that a clear majority of residents wanted their humps removed.

Then political in-fighting broke out. On 13 February 1997, the leader of Harringay Council's Highways & Safety Group, recommended the digging up of eight of the humps but this was rejected by Councillor Lucinda Arnold who claimed that the results of the consultation were "ambiguous" and insisted that further consultation be carried out. This confirmed that the majority of residents did indeed want their humps removed, but the Council was in no mood to listen. Eventually the Council complied with its minimum obligation, modifying all the humps to make them legal.


Hundreds of speed humps are to be lowered by a city council because hearses and funeral cars get stuck on them. Funeral directors in Liverpool have to ask grieving families to walk to the end of certain roads because the limos cannot clear the humps. Hearses and funeral cars, which have low axles and a wide wheel base, have also been stranded with one set of wheels on either side of the hump.

Richard Jenkins, president of the Liverpool Society of Allied and Independent Funeral Directors, says the humps cause distress to mourners. He said, "Funerals are obviously a very sensitive time and it can be distressing for people to be asked to walk to the end of their road before getting in the limousine. We plan our routes very carefully to reduce the number of humps but they are often unavoidable. We have had incidents, particularly involving families with a few overweight members, where the limo has scraped every hump on the way to church."

Mr Jenkins lobbied for the height of the humps to be reduced from four inches to three. Liverpool City Council has pledged to address the problem, which is believed to affect about 100 roads. "We will replace them but it will be a rolling programme over 10 to 15 years. We have an annual budget of £75,000 for speed humps and we have to strike a balance between building new ones where residents have asked for them and replacing the older, higher ones."

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