CHARGING
TO BE EXTENDED
Congestion charging is to be extended to towns
and cities across England under government plans
for a fundamental change in the way drivers pay
for using the roads. Local authorities in seven
areas were awarded £7 million to develop a model
charging scheme that will be rolled out over the
entire road network in the next 10-15 years.
The authorities will study new technology that
can target motorists who travel at the busiest
times, charging them up to £1.34 a mile. They
will also consider new taxes on workplace parking
spaces to deter people from driving to work.
Parking meter charges will increase sharply and
thousands of bays will be converted from
long-stay to short-stay.
Alistair Darling, the Transport Secretary, wants
towns and cities outside London to test
electronic tagging and satellite tracking systems
that allow charges to be directly related to the
level of traffic on the roads. The seven areas
taking part in the studies are Greater
Manchester, West Midlands, Tyne & Wear,
Cambridgeshire, Durham, Shrewsbury and a
coalition of authorities around Bristol and Bath. |
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CONGESTION CHARGING
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Derby could see a
congestion charge introduced on its roads as part of a
proposal to create a monorail system in the city centre.
Councillor Chris Wynn has said traffic congestion must be
tackled and that a monorail system would help cut traffic
problems by encouraging people away from cars and on to
public transport. But it will only receive government
funding if a congestion charge is brought in. Really?
The system being considered is called Ultra and, like a
monorail, it would have a track running in a loop around
the city, possibly including stops at Derby's railway
station, the new £95m Riverlights development and bus
terminal, the Eagle Centre and Pride Park. Other possible
stops would be Derby Cathedral, the Meteor Centre and the
new "superhospital". The system would feature a
series of individual electrically-powered cars, which
would each transport small groups of people.
The council said that it would need to make a commitment
to charge motorists to use the city's road network. So
what's the road fund tax paid for then? Before the city
council gets any more bright innovative ideas ideas for
transport, shouldn't we have a reliable and convenient
bus service first?
Ultra project manager Alan Craig said,
"Environmentally, it's a very good system for any
city centre. It would be a very good thing for Derby or
any other city that suffers from congestion. There's no
end of interest in Ultra and we'd be delighted if Derby
City Council follow up the interest they've already
shown."
The council has yet to consider what the charge might be
in Derby. According to Mr Wynn, it would be likely to
come into effect at the city's boundaries if it was
introduced. He believes the cost of the scheme would be
negligible because the areas that would take the new
lanes already have wide roads. The road markings would
simply need to be redrawn to accommodate the buses.
Mr Wynn added, "The fact is that traffic is on the
increase and the responsible thing is to look at the
situation and say 'what can we do to improve it?' We're
aware that some of the ideas won't be popular and others
will be, so what we need to do is look at all the
options, hear what the public have to say, and then
decide what's best for Derby and the people of
Derby." (Source: Derby Evening Telegraph, Jul/06)
Mr Darling said that the studies would not
necessarily result in charging schemes in every city
involved but he said that the first scheme would be
announced within 18 months and one or two areas would
start charging drivers by 2008 or 2009. These schemes
would allow the technology to be tested before it was
adopted by other areas. The Government has allocated up
to £200 million a year from 2008 to help local
authorities introduce charging systems. Participating
councils will also be given greater control over local
bus services in a move that is likely to anger private
bus companies.
Several councils taking part in the studies had been
lukewarm about the idea of congestion charging until Mr
Darling assured them that they would receive extra
funding for public transport. Manchester hopes that Mr
Darling will unblock funding for extensions to its tram
network in return for its cooperation in testing
congestion charging. The city plans to work with Norwich
Union, which has launched a pay-as-you-drive
insurance policy under which 5,000 customers cars
are tracked by satellite. The same system could also be
used to charge tolls that vary according to distance and
time. (Source: Times Online)
Motorists and bus passengers complained
about lengthy delays because of a pedestrian crossing
installed near Lakeside Community Primary School. The
traffic light-controlled crossing was installed to
improve safety for pupils and parents on their way to and
from the school in London Road. The school moved to the
new building on the edge of Alvaston Park from a
Victorian building in London Road at the beginning of
this term.
A bus passenger, who travels along the route past the new
school, said the traffic had been "horrendous"
since it opened. She said, "The bus I get on at
8.10am is not getting into Derby until 8.55am. I have
been late for work as a result. The lights keep changing
every few minutes and it's creating chaos. Traffic is
being held up all the way back up Raynesway and all along
the A50 coming towards Alvaston and then down London
Road."
David Gartside, head of highways for the city council
said, "The first couple of weeks of September are
traditionally very busy, with people taking their
children to new schools. But London Road is quite wide
and I wouldn't have thought it would create problems. I
would expect this to settle down over time."
(Source: Derby Evening Telegraph, Sep/06)
Derby City Council's head of traffic David
Gartside warned motorists queuing on the A52 that things
will only get worse, until commuters start using other
forms of transport. Drivers heading into the city from
Long Eaton and Nottingham have endured lengthening queues
recently. The council says this is caused by more
vehicles using Raynesway to join the A52, rather than the
traditional routes from the south, along London or
Osmaston roads.
Traffic for Pride Park is also likely to increase. Mr
Gartside said, "What has made this route
increasingly popular was the A6 Alvaston bypass to link
Raynesway with the A50. We started noticing a big change
about six months after that, in the middle of 2004, and
more people have continued to use it ever since. Pride
Park is under particular pressure, and because there are
only three routes in and out it has led to big queues.
That's only going to get worse." (Source: Derby Evening Telegraph, Nov/06)
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